Pronounantecedent agreement the university of texas at dallas. Indefinite pronouns and subjectverb agreement the modifiers will be modifying a noun, so you can always look at that noun to determine singular or plural. Pronoun antecedent agreement may be especially confusing when the antecedent is an indefinite pronoun. Singular indefinite pronouns are anything ending in body or one, each, either, and neither. Pronoun and antecedent agreement pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. Often, there is no antecedent for an indefinite pronoun. For more about indefinite pronouns and subject pronoun agreement, listen to grammar girls podcast linked below. To avoid these errors, use a singular pronoun when referring to a singular antecedent and a plural pronoun when. The pronoun and its antecedent agree in gender and number. Among the animals, turtles cling to their basic structural design, while many others is, are experimenting their way to extinction. Pronoun agreement is the correspondence of a pronoun with its antecedent in number singular, plural, person first, second, third, and gender masculine, feminine, neuter.
A verb must agree in number with an indefinite pronoun used as a subject. Subject verb agreement nova southeastern university. Pronounantecedent agreement means that pronouns must match their antecedents, or the nouns or pronouns to which they refer, in person, gender, and. This is the only possible option as it is the only object pronoun a pronoun that takes the action of. Indefinite pronouns refer to or replace nonspecific people, places, things, or ideas. Circle the correct verb from the parentheses to agree with the subject. These worksheets can help students really understand the proper use of these pronouns. Its vague rather than specific, and it doesnt have an antecedent. Generally, if the subject is singular, the verb should be singular, and if a. Indefinite pronouns flip the switch again and make a pronoun form a nonspecific function. Indefinite pronouns pdf worksheet fill in the blanks with indefinite pronouns. These indefinite pronouns look plural but are really singular. Indefinite pronouns and agreement academic writing in. Let children read this passage, and fill in the blanks.
Indefinite pronouns esl activities worksheets games. Indefinite pronouns the parts of speech grammar khan. Subjectverb agreement worksheet 5 indefinite pronouns. Indefinite pronouns use the singular form of verbs like he, she, or it. If your plans for this weekend are indefinite, or not definite, then you are not sure. When using an indefinite pronoun and a possessive pronoun in the same sentence, people often choose the plural possessive pronoun their, but thats. If you need some indefinite pronoun worksheets, here are two for you to use. One indefinite pronoun none can be either singular or plural unless something else in the sentence determines its number. Look at the examples below to get a better understanding of how to. Nearest plural compound antecedent, plural pronoun. In this article, the pronoun antecedent relationship with words will be thoroughly discussed in order for you to understand how it works and how you can perfectly and effectively use it in your sentences. An example for indefinite pronoun antecedent agreement.
With collective nouns a collective noun such as class, crew, team, audience, or family may be referred to by either a singular or a plural pronoun, depending. Each sentence below contains an indefinite pronoun subject. Well cover the importance of the categories in the agreement lesson. An indefinite pronoun expresses an amount or refers to an unspecified person or thing. The indefinite pronouns all, any, more, most, none, and some may be either singular or plural depending on their meaning in a sentence.
The first sentence is incorrect because everybody really equates to every person, which is singular. Subjectverb agreement a subject is a noun or pronoun. Indefinite pronouns possessive pronouns often have indefinite pronouns as their antecedents. A relative pronoun connects a phrase to a noun pronoun.
The antecedent of a pronoun is the word to which the pronoun refers. Students of all levels learn to apply knowledge of subjectverb agreement to indefinite pronouns through largegroup instruction and discussion, partner interaction, and individual application of the concepts. Among the animals, turtles cling to their basic structural design, while many others is, are experimenting their way to. Someone, anyone, no one, everyone, nothing, anything, nobody, something. Him or her would also have worked, but not he, she or they. Displaying all worksheets related to indefinite pronoun subject verb agreement. For more information on indefinite pronouns, see the skills page on pronoun antecedent agreement. The third group consists of some indefinite pronouns which may be singular or plural. Indefinite pronouns chart, definition, examples and. Richard nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and english at georgia southern university and the author of several universitylevel grammar and composition textbooks. Indefinite pronouns 2 me and my friend or my friend and i. Choosing the verb isnt all that easy, when the subject is an indefinite pronoun like everyone and all. Indefinite pronouns, like collective nouns, can be singular or plural, depending on how they are used in a sentence. Indefinite pronouns 2 me and my friend or my friend and i pronouns exercises possessive adjectives exercises 2 3 4 personal pronouns 1 exercise 2 3 pdf possessive pronouns exercise 1 2 3 reflexive pronouns exercise 1 exercise 2 relative pronouns exercise 1 2 subject pronouns.
An indefinite pronoun is one that doesnt refer to a specific person or thing. Indefinite pronoun subject verb agreement worksheets. Grammar quiz indefinite pronouns complete the sentences below. Also, give each student a set of indefinite pronoun cards, which they shuffle and spread out face up. An indefinite pronoun is a pronoun that refers to an unspecified or unidentified person or thing.
That is, a pronoun must be singular when its antecedent is singular, and plural when its antecedent is plural. A pronoun is a word used to stand for or take the place of a noun a word can refer to an earlier noun or pronoun in the. Kizlyk ap language pronoun antecedent agreement a pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender, and person. Sometimes an indefinite pronoun is followed by a prepositional phrase like this. Indefinite pronouns take the place of a group or a collective. Other indefinite pronouns all, some can be singular or plural depending on whether the thing referred to countable or not. Everyone everybody someone somebody anyone anybody no. Worksheets are subject and verb agreement, z ino one on my diock d 1 e zeves 1 e zeve n is pants, subject and verb agreement, subject verb agreement, subject verb agreement, subject and verb agreement, pronoun and antecedent agreement, subject verb agreement. Displaying all worksheets related to agreement with indefinite pronouns a. The following indefinite pronouns are always singular. Singular indefinite pronouns must always take singular verbs. Worksheets are subject and verb agreement, subject verb agreement indefinite pronouns, subject and verb agreement, subject and verb agreement, pronoun and antecedent agreement, subject verb agreement, pronoun antecedent agreement, pronoun agreement exercise 1.
A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about indefinite, pronouns, indefin. Every pronoun must agree with its antecedent the noun to which the pronoun refers or which it replaces. You learned in an earlier lesson that indefinite pronouns fall into three categories. Gustavo slowed to the speed limit when he saw the police cruiser in the rearview mirror. In this fun indefinite pronouns activity, students play a card game where they race to complete sentences with indefinite pronouns. An antecedent is the noun or pronoun that a pronoun refers to or replaces. Traditionally, one of the basic principles of pronoun agreement also called noun pronoun agreement or pronoun antecedent agreement is that a singular pronoun refers to. Subject verb agreement exercise 3 part i directions. Indefinite pronouns 1 a pronoun is a word that is used to take the place of a noun. The general rule for pronoun agreement is straightforward.
Possessive, relative and indefinite pronouns worksheet. Some indefinite pronouns anyone, everyone, someone, no one, nobody are always singular. David, khan academys grammar fellow, covers three nifty features of indefinite pronouns, which are pronouns that are just a little vague, yknow. One is very basic and the second covered singular and plural indefinite pronouns and subjectverb agreement. Complete the sentences below with the correct indefinite pronouns.
Note that in the first example the intervening prepositional phrase does not affect the agreement. Give each group of three a set of sentence cards, which they shuffle and place face down in a pile on the table. Consequently, pronouns that refer to them will always be singular as well. Indefinite pronouns and agreement the pronouns each, everyone, every one, everybody, anyone, anybody, someone, and somebody are singular and require singular verbs. An indefinite pronoun doesnt refer to anything specific. Indefinite pronouns english esl worksheets for distance.
In general, if the subject is singular, the verb and any pronouns referring. Plural indefinite pronouns are both, few, many several. Use singular pronouns to refer to indefinite pronouns words like everybody, none, nobody, someone used as antecedents. The indefinite and possessive pronouns still need to agree in number. What verbs the indefinite pronouns use depend on whether the indefinite pronouns are singular or plural. This lesson is designed to refine and build upon previous understanding of pronouns and subjectverb agreement. We have a new feature to adapt to the new online teaching circumstances. One of the most common mistakes in subjectverb agreement is caused by a certain group of pronouns. I cant meet you tomorrow because couldnt find that i liked. Pronoun and antecedent agreement lone star college. Indefinite pronouns are used to talk about people, places or things without saying exactly who, where, or what they are.
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